Helen Jessica Chapman born Wanstead Essex
Waterloo railway station opened in London
Helen's brother, Arthur Wakefield Chapman born
Arthur is a witness to Josephine & Frank's marriage in 1923
Helen's father, Henry Chapman described as "East India agent & merchant" (but also found info suggesting he was assistant surgeon for the East India Company)
Philip Story at boarding school in Hove (age 11) with his younger brother Robert H Story (aged 9). Both born in India, 1840 & 1842 respectively. Head of school is James Morris, aged 45, clergyman, DD Oxford.
Great Exhibition at Crystal Palace
first America's Cup, around the Isle of Wight, won by the yacht America
window tax is replaced by House Duty
Helen's brother, Cecil Maurice Chapman born
vaccination against smallpox made compulsory in Britain
Helen's brother, Hugh Boswell Chapman born
Helen's father, Henry Chapman died, aged 56
Hugh Boswell Chapman conducted the marriage of Josephine & Frank in 1923
Helen Chapman living Tonbridge, aged 13, with mother, brother Arthur & sister Emily
start of American Civil War
first horse drawn trams in London
Hugh Leonard Acland Troyte born 18th December
Dr Thomas Barnardo opens his first home for destitute children
first horse drawn trams in London
Helen Chapman living Tonbridge, with mother, brothers & sisters, described as "merchants daughter", aged 23
opening of Royal Albert Hall
first Rugby Football international, England v Scotland, played in Edinburgh
Vera Story born in India
Disraeli and the Tories come to power in Britain
Thomas Hardy published Far from the Madding Crowd
Harry Story born in India
Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gray each file a patent for the telephone - Bell awarded the rights
Helen Chapman described as a "lady nurse", aged 33, at St Saviours Cancer Hospital, Osnaburgh Street, St Pancras
Godalming in Surrey became the first town in England to have a public electricity supply installed
first Boer War
Gertrude Schnitzer born Bucharest, Romania (possibly 1885)
Canadian Pacific Railway completed
Mark Twain published Huckleberry Finn
Helen Chapman living 3 Hornsey Lane, Islington, aged 43. Philip Story, widower, aged 53, head of household (her brother in law, a retired army officer - had been married to Helen's sister). Harry Story, son of Philip, aged 15, also in the house. Helen's brother Cecil Maurice, barrister, unmarried, aged 38 living with them too.
primary education made free and compulsory
first telephone link between London & Paris
Hugh Acland Troyte inherited the Huntsham estate following the death of his father, Charles.
3rd June - marriage between Helen Jessica Chapman & Hugh Leonard Acland Troyte. Hugh aged 29 and Helen aged 51 years!
Josephine would have been conceived June/July of this year
Harry Story aged 23 years
Gertrude's whereabouts unknown.
start of Second Boer War
Elgar Enigma Variations
Emma Josephine Schnitzer born 10th April, 31 Sturry Street, Poplar.
Gertrude's address on the birth certificate: 47 Dunkeld Street, Bromley. In the 1901 census Emma Riches, aged 53, a widow, is living at this address, head of household, her occupation is "Rescue Worker". The house has two entries listed on the schedule - and must have been split in to two residences. The other residents are a married couple and their daughter.
school leaving age in Britain raised to 14 years
Philip Story and his daughter Vera Story (26, Helen's niece) living with Hugh & Helen at Huntsham Court. Helen is aged "40" (ie she has lost 13 years!)
Gertrude living in the Minton household at 10 Collingham Road, Kensington. Occupation "nurse" - wet nurse?
Josephine a "boarder" at 7 Well Yard, Halstead, Essex with Mary Gisby, head of house, married aged 40 (husband not present in house)
Marion Bale, aged 15 years, starts working at Huntsham Court
Queen Victoria dies - Edward VII king
first successful radio transmission across the Atlantic, by Marconi
Trans-Siberian Railway opened
Marion Bale becomes pregnant and gives birth to Alfred Thomas in November. See Connections for the story behind Marion's pregnancy (under the heading Another illegitimate baby ...)
Balfour's Education Act provides for secondary education
Marie Curie discovers radioactivity
Josephine photographed at Huntsham Court - "Bratto" & "Sammy", "aged 3½" ie October 1903 - but she looks dressed for warm weather - so it was probably taken Summer 1903
women's Social and Political Union formed in Britain by Emmeline Pankhurst
Josephine aged 6 years
Gertrude aged 21 years
A photograph exists of a young man sitting in the library at Huntsham Court. He looks about 30 years old, so if it is a photograph of Harry Story it was taken about this time.
free school meals for poor children
Amundsen traverses the north-west passage
First known reference to Josephine and Gertrude's change of name to Morris.
Josephine Morris at Huntsham Court with Hugh Acland Troyte, Philip & Vera Story. She is categorised as a visitor.
Jessica is at Brighton on the night of the census with her widowed brother Arthur Wakefield Chapman.
Gertrude is a nurse in London
Amundsen reaches the south pole
Rutherford: theory of atomic structures
A 19 year old unmarried girl - Annie Stone - from Coombe Hill, Hemyock, Devon gives birth to a daughter at 31 Sturry Street, Poplar. Hemyock is just a few miles from Huntsham - an amazing coincidence that 2 births take place at Sturry Street with close connections to this remote part of Devon.
August 4th - Britain declares war on Germany
First policewoman goes on duty in Britain
31st July - Josephine baptised at Chapel Royal, Savoy. Her abode is Huntsham Court, Devon. On the certificate - Parents' christian name: Gertrude, Parents' surname: Morris, trade of father: School Master. Baptism conducted by Hugh B Chapman.
USA declares war on Germany
George V changes surname from Saxe-Coburg-Gotha to Windsor
17th April - Hugh Leonard Acland Troyte killed in action
Nov 11th: Armistice signed
Vote for women over 30, men over 21 (except peers, lunatics and felons)
Josephine married to Frank Lunn on 1st November at Chapel Royal, Savoy
Josephine's place of residence on the marriage certificate is Little Court, Berrow. Some time between Hugh's death and 1923, Jessica, Vera Story and Josephine made the move from Huntsham Court to Little Court.
Howard Carter unsealed the burial chamber of Tutankhamun
first Wembley cup final (West Ham 0, Bolton 2)
Jessica's brother, Arthur Wakefield Chapman dies
adoption of children is legalised in Britain
Jessica's brother, Cecil Maurice Chapman dies
largest ocean liner ever built Queen Elizabeth launched on Clydebank
Jessica dies 1st November
first Canadian armoured regiments arrive in Britain
first use of antibiotics
Josephine photographed at Huntsham Court, visiting Gilbert & Gwladys Acland Troyte.
Agatha Christie's The Mousetrap opens in London
great smog hits London
contraceptive pill invented
John Lunn & family visit Gertrude at Yorklands, 87 St George's Road, Cheltenham
Winston Churchill dies
70mph speed limit on British roads